Horse teeth are used for a variety of purposes from grazing to pulling heavy loads on a farm. Some teeth get worn down faster than others, which makes them more prone to injury or wear. This is why it’s important to know which types of horse teeth bits are best for your individual horse based on their breed, weight, and level of activity. There are three main types of horse teeth bit: curb, snaffle, and pelham. Each has its own purpose and benefits. If you’re not sure which bit is best for your horse, keep reading to learn more about each type.
Curb Bit
A curb bit is a bit used for teaching a horse to curb its natural instincts and stop pulling. It is also used for riding in Western riding disciplines, like reining and team roping. This bit is made of a metal ring (or chain) with a metal or rubber curb chain hanging off the side. The ring is attached to a metal mouth piece and sometimes a metal headstall. These bits are made for extreme pressure on the mouth. They are used to train a horse to stop pulling and also for reining and team roping competitions.Curb bits are used to train a horse to stop pulling and are also used in the show ring. Curb bit training is often used to break a horse that has developed bad habits and is pulling on its rider. When your horse is pulling with its mouth, the bit can cause sores and damage to the gums and teeth.
Snaffle Bit
A snaffle bit is a bit used for light to moderate pressure on the mouth. It is used for riding, driving, and showing in Western riding disciplines, like reining, trail, and cutting. This bit is made of a metal mouthpiece with a metal shank or a rubber shank attached to a metal ring. This bit is used to control a horse that is ridden on the flat or in a hackney ride. It is also used for training and showing in Western riding disciplines, like reining and trail.A snaffle bit can be used just as effectively for a beginner rider as it can be for a professional rider. It is a versatile bit that can be used for many different riding disciplines.
Pelham Bit
A pelham bit is a bit similar to a snaffle bit. It is used for a light to moderate pressure on the mouth. It is used for riding, driving, and showing in Western riding disciplines, like reining and trail. This bit is made of a metal mouthpiece with a metal shank attached to a ring or a metal chain hanging off the side. This bit is used to control a horse that is ridden on the flat or in a hackney ride. It is also used for training and showing in Western riding disciplines, like reining and trail.Like the snaffle bit, the pelham bit is versatile and can be used for many different disciplines. It is not as harsh as a curb bit.
Which Bit is Right for You?
The best bit for your horse depends on your particular riding situation. Some breeds are more prone to issues with their teeth than others. If you have a horse that has issues with its teeth, talk to your veterinarian. He or she can recommend the best type of bit for your horse.If you are purchasing a new bit, it is recommended that you go with a rubber or nylon curb chain. These types of chains are less likely to break than metal curb chains.
Bottom line
The type of bit your horse uses can have a significant impact on its health and performance. A bit that is too loose can cause damage to your horse’s teeth and gums. A bit that is too tight can cause pain and stress and can lead to a horse becoming less responsive to its rider. When purchasing a bit, select one that is appropriate for your horse’s current level of training and use.